Open
Public paths and car parks open 24 hours; no overnight parking.
Entry and parking
Free entry; non-member parking £3 up to 4h / £4 longer; members free.

Seasonal birds for October

Skylark · Yellowhammer · Brent Goose · Teal · Shoveler · Little Grebe

Watching places (check closures above)

Easton Viewpoint · Earnley Viewpoint · Ham Viewpoint · Breach Viewpoint · Stilt Pools — public bank path · Easton Lane bank approach

Check current access, hide closures and operator notices before travelling. Seasonal birds are possibilities, not promised sightings. Keep to authorised routes and give wildlife space.

Opening and charges checked 2026-10-18. Operator: https://www.rspb.org.uk/days-out/reserves/medmerry

An independent guide to birding places across the UK.How locations are researched

EN 79 · RSPB reserve guide

RSPB Medmerry

Gravel bridleway beside the grassy sea-defence bank at Medmerry.
Photo: Peter Holmes / Geograph; converted to WebP · CC BY-SA 2.0

Earnley, England · PO20 7NE

Avocet pools and wide views across a restored coastal wetland.

Best timeBirdwatching through the seasons HabitatsCoastal wetland · saltmarsh · grassland
Open planner
Where it sits in England
The numbered marker shows the reserve's position within England. Map base: Spischot and Wikimedia Commons contributors · CC BY-SA 3.0.

Decide if the visit fits.

RSPB Medmerry at a glance

Last checked 18 October 2026.

Open
Public paths and car parks open 24 hours; no overnight parking.More about open
Price / parking
Free entry; non-member parking £3 up to 4h / £4 longer; members free.More about price / parking
Best time
Birdwatching through the seasonsMore about best time
Dogs
Dogs may accompany visitors on designated public footpaths and b…More about dogs
Toilets
Medmerry has no toilets, café, shop or visitor centre.More about toilets
Step-free
The RSPB describes most of the reserve as flat, with compacted-s…More about step-free

Opening and charges information · checked .

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On this page
Gravel bridleway beside the grassy sea-defence bank at Medmerry.
Photo: Peter Holmes / Geograph; converted to WebP · CC BY-SA 2.0

Reserve overview

Medmerry reserve and habitat

Avocet pools and wide views across a restored coastal wetland.

Official information first. Details were reviewed on 18 October 2026.

Eight checks for a smoother visit.

Planning your visit to Medmerry

Conditions change: check the operator and transport notices before travelling.

Medmerry best time to visit and seasonal birds

January: January usually makes Teal and Shoveler at the Stilt Pools a useful first target. Use the public bank path and then scan from Earnley or Breach Viewpoint for Brent Geese across the broader marsh. A scope helps with distant flocks; avoid crossing exposed mud to shorten the viewing distance.

February: In February, check the Easton Lane bank approach for Yellowhammer, Linnet and Stonechat before scanning the freshwater Stilt Pools for Little Grebe and Teal. A brief stationary watch at Easton Viewpoint can add Buzzard or Kestrel. Choose a route length that leaves enough warmth for patient observation.

March: March typically brings a stronger Skylark soundtrack along the Easton bank and returning Avocets at the Stilt Pools. Yellowhammer may be easier to find by listening near the approach. The March 2023 group report is evidence of reserve occurrence, not a guarantee that a repeat visit will reproduce its list.

April: April usually rewards the public Stilt Pools bank for Avocet and the Easton approach for Skylark and Yellowhammer. Ham Viewpoint adds a different listening position for returning Sedge Warbler in the mapped reedbed. Stay on public rights of way and allow breeding birds to choose their own distance.

May: May is our choice for the combination of Avocet at the Stilt Pools, Skylark along the public bank and Sedge Warbler from Ham Viewpoint. Corn Bunting is another farmland possibility. Use the existing raised outlooks rather than searching through crop margins, reedbeds or nesting areas for a closer encounter.

June: In June, watch Avocet from the public Stilt Pools path and listen for Sedge Warbler from Ham Viewpoint. The Easton bank approach can add Yellowhammer and Skylark. Public viewpoints provide the watching position; they do not justify following adults carrying food or moving towards chicks beside the water.

July: July usually still offers Avocet at the Stilt Pools and Linnet or Skylark along the Easton bank. Ham Viewpoint gives another scan over farmland and reedbed. The open reserve can feel hot and exposed, so carry water and choose a shorter walk if comfortable observation becomes difficult.

August: August typically shifts attention to changing flocks and returning Lapwing. Try Earnley Viewpoint for the broad marsh and the Stilt Pools for birds using freshwater edges. Linnet and Stonechat remain useful targets along the Easton bank. Habitat water levels can matter more than the calendar for any particular pool.

September: September usually suits alternating field and wetland watches: Linnet and Stonechat from the Easton approach, Lapwing and returning Teal from the public Stilt Pools bank or Earnley Viewpoint. The circuit offers little indoor shelter. Check the forecast before committing to a long return along the exposed banks.

October: In October, Brent Geese typically return to the watching plan from Breach or Earnley Viewpoint, while Teal and Shoveler increase the interest of the Stilt Pools. Yellowhammer and Linnet can reward the Easton approach. A rising tide may move birds, but it never makes the breach safe to cross.

November: November usually favours a scope-led scan from the official viewpoints for Brent Geese, Shelduck and Lapwing, with Teal at the Stilt Pools. Easton Viewpoint offers a broad Buzzard and Kestrel watch. Raptors are reserve possibilities best watched from the public viewpoints, without seeking a roost or following a particular bird.

December: December is a month for a flexible out-and-back: Yellowhammer and Linnet from the Easton bank, then Teal or Shoveler from the Stilt Pools if conditions allow. The public reserve is open around the clock, but winter light, wind and water should decide the length of the visit.

Best conditions: Choose a clear day with manageable wind for the raised banks and broad marsh views. Binoculars are enough for songbirds near the route; a scope is useful at every large-water outlook and particularly helpful from Breach Viewpoint. Light changes around the circuit, so choose a public viewing angle with the sun behind or to one side rather than leaving the route. There are no enclosed hides or toilets at Medmerry; bring layers and make a shorter plan in driving rain.

Medmerry opening times, entry and facilities

Entry to Medmerry is free, checked 18 October 2026. The RSPB's charges table separately lists parking free for members and £3 for non-members for up to four hours or £4 for longer. Overnight parking and camping are prohibited . Earnley car park, postcode PO20 7JL, has 15 spaces; Easton Lane, PO20 7JY, has five. The official reserve address uses Pagham Harbour's PO20 7NE, so select your actual arrival point before navigating. The small parking areas can fill, and roadside verges or gateways must remain clear for residents and emergency vehicles. Medmerry’s RSPB charges page mentions paying at a visitor centre, while its facilities page says there is no centre. Arrange provisions around your chosen entrance. Check current reserve notices, payment instructions and the coastal forecast before travelling.

Access times: Reserve: Current RSPB calendar lists the nature reserve open 24 hours; keep to public footpaths and bridleways. · Hides: No enclosed hide; four raised seated viewpoints are mapped, with no separate gate timetable. · Car park: Earnley and Easton Lane car parks open at all times. Unlit; no overnight parking or camping. Nearby Pagham facilities have separate hours. · Dawn access: yes. Operator opening information.

Medmerry trails, hides and visit length

Medmerry's visitor routes follow the new sea-defence landscape around open wetland. Use the reserve's trail guide to connect the four raised viewpoints and select a circuit of an appropriate length. The RSPB publishes a total trail network of 10 kilometres, which describes the available paths rather than a single compulsory circuit. Watch from the banks and public outlooks, leaving pools, mud and shingle to the wildlife. Two-hour plan, editorial suggestion: choose either Earnley or Easton Lane as your starting point, identify the nearest suitable wetland viewpoint on the official map and make that the main destination. Spend a sustained spell scanning before returning by the established route. Include a second outlook only if it fits comfortably. This avoids using most of a short visit simply walking between distant corners of the reserve. Full-day plan, editorial suggestion: begin with a Stilt Pools watch, then build a longer route linking contrasting views across the tidal area and inland margins. Pause for lunch away from sensitive feeding areas, and use the afternoon light to revisit the most productive water. An alternative is a morning at Medmerry followed by Pagham Harbour, using the marked connection and allowing time for the transfer. Do not treat the entire reserve network plus both reserves as an effortless short stroll. The bank-top public footpath is not a cycle route, and some paths in the Ham area are also excluded from cycling. Use the permitted bridleways when arriving by bicycle, slowing for walkers and horses. Water sports and unauthorised drone take-off or landing are prohibited. The public banks provide ample scope for a rewarding visit without entering the wetland basin.

Where to watch at Medmerry

Use the linked reserve map and directions with current access notices. Species are typical seasonal targets. Light and telescope advice reflects our choice of viewpoint.

Easton ViewpointWinter · Spring · Summer · Autumn

Ruth’s Marsh, farmland and the northern realignment landscape

Official raised viewpoint with seating, reached on public routes from Easton Lane. Contact reserve staff for individual mobility requirements.

Winter: Linnet, Buzzard, Kestrel

Spring: Skylark, Yellowhammer, Shelduck

Summer: Skylark, Linnet, Yellowhammer

Autumn: Linnet, Stonechat, Buzzard

Light: either. Scope: useful.

Earnley ViewpointWinter · Spring · Summer · Autumn

Western saltmarsh, channels and grassland

Use the signed public bank path and viewpoint; no access into tidal channels.

Winter: Brent Goose, Teal, Lapwing, Merlin, Short-eared Owl

Spring: Shelduck, Redshank, Skylark, Merlin, Short-eared Owl

Summer: Skylark, Linnet

Autumn: Lapwing, Redshank, Teal, Merlin, Short-eared Owl

Light: either. Scope: useful.

Tide: An incoming tide may concentrate birds in visible channels; a falling tide exposes more feeding mud. No numeric threshold published.

Ham ViewpointWinter · Spring · Summer · Autumn

Ham reedbed, fields and eastern marsh

Official seated viewpoint; Ham public footpaths are not cycle routes. Remain outside reedbeds and fields.

Winter: Brent Goose, Buzzard, Stonechat, Hen Harrier, Marsh Harrier

Spring: Sedge Warbler, Corn Bunting, Skylark, Hen Harrier, Marsh Harrier

Summer: Sedge Warbler, Corn Bunting, Linnet, Marsh Harrier

Autumn: Linnet, Stonechat, Yellowhammer, Hen Harrier, Marsh Harrier

Light: either. Scope: useful.

Breach ViewpointWinter · Spring · Summer · Autumn

The open realignment, tidal entrance and coastal water

Watch only from the mapped viewpoint and public route. Never cross the breach or enter mud and tidal currents.

Winter: Brent Goose, Shelduck, Herring Gull, Peregrine

Spring: Shelduck, Herring Gull, Peregrine

Summer: Herring Gull

Autumn: Brent Goose, Herring Gull, Peregrine

Light: either. Scope: essential.

Tide: Check tide, wind and swell together. The breach is not a crossing at any predicted state.

Stilt Pools — public bank pathWinter · Spring · Summer · Autumn

The mapped freshwater Stilt Pools

Use the existing bank path. Watch breeding Avocets from the public route without approaching islands or following chicks.

Winter: Teal, Shoveler, Little Grebe

Spring: Avocet, Teal, Shoveler

Summer: Avocet

Autumn: Teal, Shoveler, Lapwing

Light: either. Scope: useful.

Tide: Freshwater pools are not a direct tide spectacle; water level and disturbance matter more than a chosen sea height.

Easton Lane bank approachWinter · Spring · Summer · Autumn

Fields, hedges and rough grass beside the public raised-bank route

This is the established public bank approach, not a new hide. Keep cycle use to the mapped bridleways, not the top-bank footpath.

Winter: Yellowhammer, Linnet, Stonechat

Spring: Skylark, Yellowhammer, Stonechat, Stock Dove

Summer: Skylark, Yellowhammer, Linnet

Autumn: Linnet, Stonechat, Yellowhammer

Light: either. Scope: not needed.

Official hides, viewpoints and public path sections · birding information checked 19 October 2026
SpotOverlooksKey species by seasonBest lightScopeTide
Easton ViewpointOfficial raised viewpoint with seating, reached on public routes from Easton Lane. Contact reserve staff for individual mobility requirements.Ruth’s Marsh, farmland and the northern realignment landscape

Winter: Linnet, Buzzard, Kestrel

Spring: Skylark, Yellowhammer, Shelduck

Summer: Skylark, Linnet, Yellowhammer

Autumn: Linnet, Stonechat, Buzzard

eitheruseful—
Earnley ViewpointUse the signed public bank path and viewpoint; no access into tidal channels.Western saltmarsh, channels and grassland

Winter: Brent Goose, Teal, Lapwing, Merlin, Short-eared Owl

Spring: Shelduck, Redshank, Skylark, Merlin, Short-eared Owl

Summer: Skylark, Linnet

Autumn: Lapwing, Redshank, Teal, Merlin, Short-eared Owl

eitherusefulAn incoming tide may concentrate birds in visible channels; a falling tide exposes more feeding mud. No numeric threshold published.
Ham ViewpointOfficial seated viewpoint; Ham public footpaths are not cycle routes. Remain outside reedbeds and fields.Ham reedbed, fields and eastern marsh

Winter: Brent Goose, Buzzard, Stonechat, Hen Harrier, Marsh Harrier

Spring: Sedge Warbler, Corn Bunting, Skylark, Hen Harrier, Marsh Harrier

Summer: Sedge Warbler, Corn Bunting, Linnet, Marsh Harrier

Autumn: Linnet, Stonechat, Yellowhammer, Hen Harrier, Marsh Harrier

eitheruseful—
Breach ViewpointWatch only from the mapped viewpoint and public route. Never cross the breach or enter mud and tidal currents.The open realignment, tidal entrance and coastal water

Winter: Brent Goose, Shelduck, Herring Gull, Peregrine

Spring: Shelduck, Herring Gull, Peregrine

Summer: Herring Gull

Autumn: Brent Goose, Herring Gull, Peregrine

eitheressentialCheck tide, wind and swell together. The breach is not a crossing at any predicted state.
Stilt Pools — public bank pathUse the existing bank path. Watch breeding Avocets from the public route without approaching islands or following chicks.The mapped freshwater Stilt Pools

Winter: Teal, Shoveler, Little Grebe

Spring: Avocet, Teal, Shoveler

Summer: Avocet

Autumn: Teal, Shoveler, Lapwing

eitherusefulFreshwater pools are not a direct tide spectacle; water level and disturbance matter more than a chosen sea height.
Easton Lane bank approachThis is the established public bank approach, not a new hide. Keep cycle use to the mapped bridleways, not the top-bank footpath.Fields, hedges and rough grass beside the public raised-bank route

Winter: Yellowhammer, Linnet, Stonechat

Spring: Skylark, Yellowhammer, Stonechat, Stock Dove

Summer: Skylark, Yellowhammer, Linnet

Autumn: Linnet, Stonechat, Yellowhammer

eithernot needed—

Target species at Medmerry

Month chips show typical presence or our preferred viewing season. Choose birds that suit the time of your visit.

Headline birds

Regular birds

Tide planning

There is no operator-published optimum height. Our choice is an incoming-tide channel scan from a raised public viewpoint, or falling water for exposed feeding mud. Stilt Pools are freshwater and should not be sold as a direct tide spectacle. Never cross the breach: dangerous currents and soft mud remain hazardous at any state.

UKHO EasyTide: Selsey Bill · RNLI tide safety

Medmerry accessibility and step-free routes

The RSPB describes most of the reserve as flat, with compacted-stone bridleways, some mown grass sections and slight gradients reaching the seawall. These are useful surface descriptions, but the operator still asks wheelchair and pushchair users to contact the team for detailed advice. A long, exposed stone route may be tiring even when its gradient is modest. Explain your equipment, desired distance and need for rest stops before choosing an arrival point. The raised viewpoints have seats, while the published bridleway description says there are no gates or barriers around that track. Earnley parking has a height barrier, which may matter for an adapted van; confirm clearance rather than assuming the reserve's general accessibility information covers your vehicle. Car parks are unlit. If avoiding loose surfaces or inclines is important, ask which specific approach best suits you and whether recent weather has changed it. Plan for the same route on the return, when fatigue, an incoming headwind or reduced visibility may alter what initially looked like a comfortable distance.

Medmerry visitor facilities

Medmerry has no toilets, café, shop or visitor centre. Nearby RSPB Pagham Harbour provides the staffed base, refreshments and toilet facilities, so make any necessary comfort stop before committing to a long bank walk. The operator lists Pagham Harbour's centre as open daily 10am–4pm except Christmas Day and Boxing Day, checked October 2026; those are neighbouring facilities rather than services at every Medmerry entrance. Bring water and a packed lunch for a full day, keep food waste contained, and take litter home. Barbecues are not permitted.

Medmerry dog rules

Dogs may accompany visitors on designated public footpaths and bridleways, kept on a lead and under close, effective control. Wildlife and grazing livestock both need space. Assistance dogs are welcomed throughout the reserve. Follow the mapped rights of way and prevent a dog running down the bank towards resting or feeding birds.

Medmerry public transport and getting there

Chichester is the railway connection for Medmerry. Stagecoach's current Chichester network includes service 51 to Selsey via Pagham Harbour and the 52/53 Witterings circuit. For an Earnley approach, the RSPB identifies the Clappers Lane stop followed by the lane towards Earnley Church and the signed reserve entrance. Select the correct direction and return stop using the current operator timetable. Alternatively, service 51 stops at Pagham Harbour Visitor Centre, from which the RSPB describes a 1.8-mile public-path connection to Medmerry. Include that connecting walk in your day's distance rather than beginning the birding itinerary only on reaching the wetland. A station taxi to a chosen reserve car park is useful where the lane walk, limited daylight or mobility needs make the bus connection awkward. Confirm the pickup location for the return. Cycling visitors can use Route 88 towards Pagham Harbour and the Medmerry Cycle Link, observing the separate on-reserve restrictions described with the trails.

Useful bases for an early start.

Where to stay near Medmerry

Booking.com links are affiliate links: we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. How these links work.

  1. 01

    Chichester

    About 7.2 road miles, roughly 16 minutes by car; OSRM estimate measured 18 October 2026, excluding live traffic.

    Measured driving route · 18 October 2026. Map estimates exclude live traffic.

    Rail arrival and a city base for the Sussex coast.Find places to stay in Chichester on Booking.com
  2. 02

    Selsey

    About 8.0 road miles, roughly 18 minutes by car; OSRM estimate measured 18 October 2026, excluding live traffic.

    Measured driving route · 18 October 2026. Map estimates exclude live traffic.

    A coastal base for Medmerry and Pagham Harbour.Find places to stay in Selsey on Booking.com
  3. 03

    East Wittering

    About 1.8 road miles, roughly 5 minutes by car; OSRM estimate measured 18 October 2026, excluding live traffic.

    Measured driving route · 18 October 2026. Map estimates exclude live traffic.

    A western coastal base close to the Earnley approach.Find places to stay in East Wittering on Booking.com

Explore West Sussex’s full guides and smaller birding sites

Medmerry official sightings, safety and contact

Medmerry enquiries are handled by the Pagham Harbour team at pagham.harbour@rspb.org.uk or 01243 641508. Name the car park and viewpoint you intend to use when asking about route conditions; the reserve is broad enough for a generic access question to miss the relevant detail. The team also provides information about guided walks. Bring a telescope if distant wader identification is the main aim, but keep the equipment clear of shared walking and riding routes. Report damaged signs or livestock problems promptly through the official contact.

Medmerry recent bird sightings

Check Sussex Ornithological Society — recent county bird sightings. most days; dated submissions, not a complete reserve census Reports show what has been seen, not what will be.

Birding sources

Follow the BTO Birders’ Code and give wildlife space.

Questions visitors ask

Is RSPB Medmerry free to visit?

RSPB Medmerry: Free entry; non-member parking £3 up to 4h / £4 longer; members free.

Can I take my dog to RSPB Medmerry?

RSPB Medmerry: Dogs may accompany visitors on designated public footpaths and bridleways, kept on a lead and under close, effective control.

When is the best time to visit RSPB Medmerry?

RSPB Medmerry: Birdwatching through the seasons.

Is RSPB Medmerry accessible for wheelchairs?

RSPB Medmerry: These are useful surface descriptions, but the operator still asks wheelchair and pushchair users to contact the team for detailed advice.

How do I get to RSPB Medmerry without a car?

RSPB Medmerry: Chichester is the railway connection for Medmerry.

Smaller sites nearby

Shorter stops within 15 miles in a straight line. Use the operator’s arrival directions for the journey.

Nearby complete guides.

Bird reserves near Medmerry

Stops with a purpose: use one as a contrasting habitat or weather-proof Plan B. Distances are straight-line estimates, not road journeys.