Short entry1.9 miles away
Lochore Meadows wetland nature reserve
Western nature-reserve ponds, reached from Lochore Meadows visitor arrival · Dedicated wetland ponds, reeds and restored mining land
SC 15 · NatureScot reserve guide
Loch Leven National Nature Reserve
Kinross, Perth and Kinross, Scotland · KY13 9LX
One of Europe's outstanding inland wildfowl sites, with internationally important waterbird numbers, exceptional concentrations of breeding ducks and a huge autumn arrival of Pink-footed Geese. Summer can bring hunting Ospreys and duck broods; autumn and winter add Whooper Swans, Teal, Tufted Ducks, Pochards, Gadwalls, Greylag Geese and dramatic dawn or dusk movements.
Best timeAutumn Pink-footed Geese · winter wildfowl · summer breeding ducks and Ospreys HabitatsShallow freshwater loch · wet grassland · reedbed · willow · woodland · raised bog · islands
Where it sits in Scotland
Decide if the visit fits.
Loch Leven National Nature Reserve at a glance
Last checked 18 October 2026.
Current planning alertChecked
Check operator NatureScot’s current visitor page still lists Burleigh Sands car park closed from noon Friday until 09:00 Monday. The original 5 August 2026 notice described a temporary summer measure, so confirm its status before relying on this entrance; other loch access points remain the planning alternatives.
- Open
- Heritage Trail access; Burleigh Sands car park closed Friday noon–Monday 9am.More about open
- Price / parking
- RSPB south-shore entry free; parking £4, free for members and Blue Badge holders.More about price / parking
- Best time
- Autumn Pink-footed Geese · winter wildfowl · summer breeding duc…More about best time
- Dogs
- Keep dogs under control and on a short lead in wildlife-sensitiv…More about dogs
- Toilets
- Kinross has toilets at Kirkgate Park and seasonal provision at B…More about toilets
- Step-free
- The Heritage Trail is mostly level and barrier-free, but its sur…More about step-free
Opening and charges information · checked .
Stay nearby →On this page
Reserve overview
Loch Leven reserve and habitat
One of Europe's outstanding inland wildfowl sites, with internationally important waterbird numbers, exceptional concentrations of breeding ducks and a huge autumn arrival of Pink-footed Geese. Summer can bring hunting Ospreys and duck broods; autumn and winter add Whooper Swans, Teal, Tufted Ducks, Pochards, Gadwalls, Greylag Geese and dramatic dawn or dusk movements.
Official information first. Details were reviewed on 18 October 2026.
Eight checks for a smoother visit.
Planning your visit to Loch Leven
Conditions change: check the operator and transport notices before travelling.
Loch Leven best time to visit and seasonal birds
January: typically watch for Goldeneye from Phoenix Hide south of Kinross Pier. A scope helps with distant diving ducks; allow time for submerged birds to reappear and check other parts of the water. February: typically watch for Shoveler from Levenmouth Hide. Water levels can make these smaller pools more or less useful, so compare the open loch rather than expecting every duck at one window. March: typically watch for Great Crested Grebe from Phoenix Hide south of Kinross Pier. Displaying birds can be observed from public shelter without approaching shoreline cover or trying to reach the islands. April: typically watch for Lapwing from Waterston Hide. Southern wetland birding continues, but Carden Flood is drawn down for restoration: do not expect its usual pool or transfer birds to that hide. May: typically watch for Willow Warbler from Leafy Loop public woodland path. Pause to listen from the signed woodland loop, using a shorter accessible option when a longer shoreline circuit does not suit. June: typically watch for Tufted Duck from Burleigh Sands hide/viewing screen. Watch from the official northern-shore facility without following broods through cover; check Burleigh’s separate weekend vehicle restriction before choosing it as a starting point. July: typically watch for Little Grebe from Levenmouth Hide. The operator’s historical observations confirm the pool’s varied waterbirds. A current quiet spell is still worth allowing before moving elsewhere. August: typically watch for Gadwall from Gillman Hide. The southern hide adds a useful comparison with open-water watches. Keep the continuing Carden project distinct from other wetland views. September: typically watch for Pink-footed Goose from East Brackley public viewpoint. Autumn staging usually develops, but weather and feeding movements change distribution. Observe from the public viewpoint without approaching gathered geese. October: typically watch for Pink-footed Goose from Phoenix Hide south of Kinross Pier. NatureScot recommends early or late watches for goose movements; use official public views and never follow birds to a roost. November: typically watch for Whooper Swan from East Brackley public viewpoint. Cold weather can move birds between loch sections. East Brackley is exposed and steep, so assess wind and footing before walking there. December: typically watch for Pochard from Phoenix Hide south of Kinross Pier. A compact western-shore watch may suit short daylight better than the full circuit; reserve enough time to identify ducks at different distances.
Best conditions: Usually choose a clear, calm spell for distant loch ducks and winter goose flights; the eastern and hill viewpoints are exposed. Shorter shore sections can be more useful than completing the whole 21 km circuit. Burleigh vehicle access and individual facility hours differ from public trail access. Carden Flood is being drawn down from summer 2026 with refilling aimed for autumn 2027, so choose other public loch/pool views rather than expecting its normal waterbird scene.
Loch Leven opening times, entry and facilities
Information checked 18 October 2026: access to the NatureScot reserve is free; parking arrangements depend on the access point. At the mapped south-shore RSPB Loch Leven centre, adult and child entry is free and non-member car parking is £4 per day, free for members and Blue Badge holders. A shop-or-café stop under thirty minutes is free; RSPB lists overnight parking separately at £15. NatureScot's Burleigh Sands parking is part of an optional invitation-to-pay trial; a site-specific day amount was not verified. Kinross Pier, Kirkgate Park and Findatie are separate access locations. Burleigh's temporary vehicle restriction is in the dated alert, so choose your start point before relying on the car park.
Access times: Reserve: NatureScot Heritage Trail has outdoor responsible access; no whole-loch daily locking timetable published. RSPB south-shore October calendar lists reserve/hides 24 hours. · Hides: NatureScot advertises three wheelchair-accessible shore hides; no separate door times verified. RSPB Waterston/Gillman/Carden hides listed 24 hours, but Carden Flood restoration changes habitat. · Car park: Burleigh Sands closed Friday 12:00–Monday 09:00 under live 5 August 2026 notice. Other access points have separate rules; RSPB south-shore carpark listed 24 hours in October calendar. · Dawn access: partly. Operator opening information.
Loch Leven trails, hides and visit length
The Heritage Trail makes a twenty-one-kilometre, or thirteen-mile, traffic-free circuit around the loch. It links woodland, open shore and wetland, with NatureScot hides at Burleigh Sands, Levenmouth and south of the Boathouse car park. The south-shore RSPB wetland has its own three hides reached from the visitor centre, plus woodland routes. This guide covers the wider national nature reserve; the RSPB section is a useful component, not another name for the entire loch. Two-hour plan: choose one access area. From Kinross, walk a manageable shore section and spend a sustained period in the nearby hide before returning. Alternatively start at the RSPB centre and combine its wetland hides with interpretation, rather than attempting to connect the two areas on foot within the same short visit. Full-day plan: devote the morning to a shore sector with favourable light, have lunch, then revisit its hide or explore a second chosen area. Fit a dawn or dusk goose watch into an autumn day without assuming it requires the complete circuit. Walking all twenty-one kilometres is a different undertaking and leaves less time for prolonged observation; carry a map, food and enough daylight if you choose it. Historic Environment Scotland operates the separate Lochleven Castle island visit by boat from Kinross Pier. It is not reached by a footbridge, and the other wildlife islands are not casual extensions of the Heritage Trail. Observe island birds from shore and leave nesting ground undisturbed. Share the path considerately with cyclists, horse riders and other visitors.
Where to watch at Loch Leven
Use the linked reserve map and directions with current access notices. Species are typical seasonal targets. Light and telescope advice reflects our choice of viewpoint.
Phoenix Hide south of Kinross PierWinter · Spring · Summer · Autumn
Open loch and western shore
Rebuilt asPhoenix in 2022 after Mill Hide fire; NatureScot public heritage-trail hide south of Kinross Pier.
Winter: Pochard, Tufted Duck, Goldeneye
Spring: Great Crested Grebe, Gadwall
Summer: Tufted Duck, Mallard
Autumn: Pink-footed Goose, Whooper Swan
Light: either. Scope: essential.
Burleigh Sands hide/viewing screenWinter · Spring · Summer · Autumn
Northern loch shore, water and reed/willow margins
Current visiting page advertises wheelchair-accessible hide. Burleigh vehicle parking closed Friday 12:00–Monday 09:00 on live 2026 notice; do not assume this closes the whole trail.
Winter: Tufted Duck, Teal
Spring: Gadwall, Great Crested Grebe
Summer: Tufted Duck, Mallard
Autumn: Pink-footed Goose, Teal
Light: either. Scope: essential.
Levenmouth HideWinter · Spring · Summer · Autumn
Levenmouth pools, reeds and wet margins
Official heritage-trail hide; Findatie approach includes a long slope. Pool water levels vary.
Winter: Shoveler, Teal, Snipe
Spring: Gadwall, Little Grebe, Coot
Summer: Moorhen, Little Grebe, Mallard
Autumn: Shoveler, Grey Heron, Coot
Light: either. Scope: useful.
Waterston HideWinter · Spring · Summer · Autumn
Managed southern wetland pools and grassland
RSPB Wetland Trail via step-free underpass; assistance dogs only in this hide.
Winter: Teal, Whooper Swan
Spring: Lapwing, Redshank
Summer: Lapwing, Redshank
Autumn: Teal, Snipe
Light: either. Scope: essential.
Gillman HideWinter · Spring · Summer · Autumn
Southern wetland pools and loch water
One of three named RSPB Wetland Trail hides; follow live route signs.
Winter: Tufted Duck, Pochard
Spring: Gadwall, Shelduck
Summer: Tufted Duck, Mallard
Autumn: Teal, Tufted Duck
Light: either. Scope: essential.
Carden Hide — wetland restoration
Carden Flood restoration area, currently drawn down
RSPB project began summer 2026, aiming to refill autumn 2027. No normal flooded-pool view or species expectation is assigned while work continues.
Light: either. Scope: useful.
East Brackley public viewpointWinter · Spring · Summer · Autumn
Broad eastern loch panorama
NatureScot leaflet identifies steep slopes at this viewpoint; not the level heritage-trail option.
Winter: Whooper Swan, Tufted Duck
Spring: Great Crested Grebe
Summer: Tufted Duck
Autumn: Pink-footed Goose
Light: either. Scope: essential.
Vane Hill viewpointWinter · Spring · Summer · Autumn
Loch-wide panorama from above the RSPB woodland trail
WoodlandTrail to hill viewpoint is steep in places; distant broad view, not closer access to islands.
Winter: Pink-footed Goose
Spring: Great Crested Grebe
Summer: Tufted Duck
Autumn: Pink-footed Goose
Light: either. Scope: essential.
Leafy Loop public woodland pathWinter · Spring · Summer · Autumn
RSPB woodland and adjacent trail vegetation
Signed generally accessible woodland loop; remain on trail and give nesting cover space.
Winter: Long-tailed Tit, Reed Bunting
Spring: Willow Warbler, Reed Bunting
Summer: Willow Warbler, Reed Bunting
Autumn: Long-tailed Tit, Reed Bunting
Light: either. Scope: not needed.
| Spot | Overlooks | Key species by season | Best light | Scope | Tide |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phoenix Hide south of Kinross PierRebuilt asPhoenix in 2022 after Mill Hide fire; NatureScot public heritage-trail hide south of Kinross Pier. | Open loch and western shore | Winter: Pochard, Tufted Duck, Goldeneye Spring: Great Crested Grebe, Gadwall Summer: Tufted Duck, Mallard Autumn: Pink-footed Goose, Whooper Swan | either | essential | — |
| Burleigh Sands hide/viewing screenCurrent visiting page advertises wheelchair-accessible hide. Burleigh vehicle parking closed Friday 12:00–Monday 09:00 on live 2026 notice; do not assume this closes the whole trail. | Northern loch shore, water and reed/willow margins | Winter: Tufted Duck, Teal Spring: Gadwall, Great Crested Grebe Summer: Tufted Duck, Mallard Autumn: Pink-footed Goose, Teal | either | essential | — |
| Levenmouth HideOfficial heritage-trail hide; Findatie approach includes a long slope. Pool water levels vary. | Levenmouth pools, reeds and wet margins | Winter: Shoveler, Teal, Snipe Spring: Gadwall, Little Grebe, Coot Summer: Moorhen, Little Grebe, Mallard Autumn: Shoveler, Grey Heron, Coot | either | useful | — |
| Waterston HideRSPB Wetland Trail via step-free underpass; assistance dogs only in this hide. | Managed southern wetland pools and grassland | Winter: Teal, Whooper Swan Spring: Lapwing, Redshank Summer: Lapwing, Redshank Autumn: Teal, Snipe | either | essential | — |
| Gillman HideOne of three named RSPB Wetland Trail hides; follow live route signs. | Southern wetland pools and loch water | Winter: Tufted Duck, Pochard Spring: Gadwall, Shelduck Summer: Tufted Duck, Mallard Autumn: Teal, Tufted Duck | either | essential | — |
| Carden Hide — wetland restorationRSPB project began summer 2026, aiming to refill autumn 2027. No normal flooded-pool view or species expectation is assigned while work continues. | Carden Flood restoration area, currently drawn down | — | either | useful | — |
| East Brackley public viewpointNatureScot leaflet identifies steep slopes at this viewpoint; not the level heritage-trail option. | Broad eastern loch panorama | Winter: Whooper Swan, Tufted Duck Spring: Great Crested Grebe Summer: Tufted Duck Autumn: Pink-footed Goose | either | essential | — |
| Vane Hill viewpointWoodlandTrail to hill viewpoint is steep in places; distant broad view, not closer access to islands. | Loch-wide panorama from above the RSPB woodland trail | Winter: Pink-footed Goose Spring: Great Crested Grebe Summer: Tufted Duck Autumn: Pink-footed Goose | either | essential | — |
| Leafy Loop public woodland pathSigned generally accessible woodland loop; remain on trail and give nesting cover space. | RSPB woodland and adjacent trail vegetation | Winter: Long-tailed Tit, Reed Bunting Spring: Willow Warbler, Reed Bunting Summer: Willow Warbler, Reed Bunting Autumn: Long-tailed Tit, Reed Bunting | either | not needed | — |
Target species at Loch Leven
Month chips show typical presence or our preferred viewing season. Choose birds that suit the time of your visit.
Headline birds
- JanFebMarAprSepOctNovDec
- JanFebMarAprOctNovDec
- Tufted DuckGillman HideGillman HideJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Regular birds
- JanFebMarOctNovDec
- JanFebMarOctNovDec
- JanFebMarOctNovDec
- JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
- JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
- ShelduckGillman HideGillman HideMarAprMayJunJulAug
- ShovelerLevenmouth HideLevenmouth HideJanFebMarOctNovDec
- JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
- JanFebMarOctNovDec
- JanFebMarOctNovDec
- MarAprMayJunJulAug
- Great Crested GrebePhoenix Hide south of Kinross PierPhoenix Hide south of Kinross PierJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
- Little GrebeLevenmouth HideLevenmouth HideJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
- JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
- JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
- Grey HeronLevenmouth HideLevenmouth HideJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
- AprMayJunJulAugSep
- JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
- JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Loch Leven seasonal wildlife spectacle
Season: Pink-footed Goose staging is usually strongest in autumn and spring, with winter wildfowl; NatureScot highlights October goose arrivals. Flock sizes and use of each loch section vary.. Arrival time: NatureScot suggests early morning or late evening for goose movements. Watch only from official public shore hides/viewpoints where access permits; do not follow birds to a roost or enter shore vegetation.. Hotline: https://www.nature.scot/enjoying-outdoors/visit-our-nature-reserves/loch-leven-nnr/loch-leven-nnr-visiting-reserve. NatureScot reserve admission is free; parking arrangements differ by access point, and RSPB south-shore parking has separate charges. Check the live Burleigh Sands weekend vehicle restriction. No ordinary public hide-watch booking is advertised; organised activities have separate booking arrangements.
Loch Leven accessibility and step-free routes
The Heritage Trail is mostly level and barrier-free, but its surface varies from smooth to uneven gravel. NatureScot describes it as suitable for wheelchairs and mobility scooters while also identifying steeper sections: Findatie has a long 1:12 slope, with steep stretches at East Brackley viewpoint and between Findatie and the RSPB area. The three NatureScot hides are wheelchair accessible from the trail. At the RSPB component, the visitor centre and shop have step-free access, the café has a ramp and the Wetland Trail is reached through a step-free underpass on a sloping tarmac approach. Mobility scooters and a manual wheelchair can be hired there by advance booking. RSPB provides an accessible toilet with baby changing and a Changing Places facility. These specific facilities are at the southern hub; do not assume the same equipment exists at each remote access point. Pick a shorter sector whose gradient and distance suit your party, allowing energy for the return. Consult the detailed access information before booking equipment or committing to a full circuit, particularly if loose gravel, a sustained slope or an unplanned diversion would be difficult.
Loch Leven visitor facilities
Kinross has toilets at Kirkgate Park and seasonal provision at Boathouse Pier. The RSPB visitor hub on the south shore adds a shop, café, interpretation and family facilities, with binocular hire and cycle racks. There are places for picnics around the loch, but long stretches of trail should be treated as outdoor walking away from services. Bring drinking water and a packed meal for extended observation. The café and castle boat are separate visitor services with their own arrangements; buying one does not organise a wildlife tour of the entire reserve.
Loch Leven dog rules
Keep dogs under control and on a short lead in wildlife-sensitive areas, following NatureScot's leaflet and local signs. At the RSPB component, dogs under close control are allowed on trails and well-behaved dogs may enter the centre and café; Waterston and Carden hides admit assistance dogs only. Be particularly careful around nesting cover and flightless moulting birds, and remove dog waste.
Loch Leven public transport and getting there
Kinross offers the most straightforward bus-based approach to the western Heritage Trail. Docherty's Midland Coaches now lists X56 between Perth and Halbeath, with Kinross Green Hotel and Park-and-Ride stops in its timetable. Stagecoach withdrew its former through Edinburgh–Perth X56 in August 2026, so older itineraries using that service should not be repeated. Check the current operator's journey and return before choosing a shore entrance. Stagecoach 201 links Glenrothes and Kinross, providing another regional connection. For the mapped RSPB centre, the walk or cycle from Kinross along the Heritage Trail is approximately eight kilometres; it is not a short transfer from a town bus stop. A pre-booked taxi is a practical alternative. RSPB reports an October 2026 Tuesday community-transport pilot, but confirm its booking and availability independently rather than treating it as a permanent daily bus. Drivers approach the southern centre from M90 Junction 5 via the B9097, while Kinross entrances use a different approach.
Useful bases for an early start.
Where to stay near Loch Leven
Booking.com links are affiliate links: we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. How these links work.
- 01
Kinross
About 4.5 miles by road, roughly 8 minutes’ drive from the mapped settlement centre to the south-shore RSPB visitor centre; OSRM/OpenStreetMap estimate measured 18 October 2026, excluding live traffic. Kinross Pier and northern entrances are different destinations.
Measured driving route · 2026-10-18. Map estimates exclude live traffic.
Town facilities and the western shore,with road access to the southern hub.Find places to stay in Kinross on Booking.com - 02
Milnathort
About 7.0 miles by road, roughly 13 minutes’ drive from the mapped settlement centre to the south-shore RSPB visitor centre; OSRM/OpenStreetMap estimate measured 18 October 2026, excluding live traffic. Kinross Pier and northern entrances are different destinations.
Measured driving route · 2026-10-18. Map estimates exclude live traffic.
A smaller town north of the loch.Find places to stay in Milnathort on Booking.com - 03
Perth
About 22.7 miles by road, roughly 28 minutes’ drive from the mapped settlement centre to the south-shore RSPB visitor centre; OSRM/OpenStreetMap estimate measured 18 October 2026, excluding live traffic. Kinross Pier and northern entrances are different destinations.
Measured driving route · 2026-10-18. Map estimates exclude live traffic.
A rail-connected city base with an onwardX56 bus option.Find places to stay in Perth on Booking.com
Explore Perth and Kinross’s full guides and smaller birding sites
Loch Leven official sightings, safety and contact
NatureScot's reserve leaflet lists 01738 458609 for Loch Leven NNR enquiries. Contact the south-shore RSPB team on 01577 862355 or lochleven@rspb.org.uk for its facilities, equipment hire and wetland access. Before travelling, check the current reserve notices, access-point restrictions and transport. Direct questions about Heritage Trail surface problems to Perth and Kinross's countryside ranger service, as NatureScot requests. For the castle boat and island admission, consult Historic Environment Scotland rather than the reserve reception. Each organisation manages a different part of the visitor experience, so naming your intended starting point helps obtain a useful answer.
Loch Leven recent bird sightings
Check NatureScot actual Levenmouth bird observations. fixed NatureScot report8April2022; actual Levenmouth observations, not a current daily feed Reports show what has been seen, not what will be.
- NatureScot actual Levenmouth bird observationsoperator · updated fixed NatureScot report8April2022; actual Levenmouth observations, not a current daily feed
- SOC actual 2026 spring migrant recordscounty club or recorder · updated completed table to 9 June 2026; regional observations, not October news
Birding sources
- NatureScot current hides, seasonal birds and Burleigh access restriction
- NatureScot whole-reserve route map and bird baseline
- NatureScot actual Levenmouth bird observations, historical operator blog
- NatureScot actual woodland-song observations
- NatureScot Phoenix Hide identity and 2022 opening record
- RSPB current Carden restoration and southern facilities
- RSPB named Wetland Trail hide map
- SOC actual 2026 spring observations by recording area
Follow the BTO Birders’ Code and give wildlife space.
Official visitor guide NatureScot visitor guides Official NatureScot Loch Leven NNR reports · latest visible 9 Apr 2026 · checked 1 Sep 2026 Directions and map Contact the reserve Docherty’s currentX56 timetable Stagecoach201 RSPB south-shore directions NatureScot visitor information RSPB parking and entry Official Loch Leven NNR Instagram
Questions visitors ask
Is Loch Leven National Nature Reserve free to visit?
Loch Leven National Nature Reserve: RSPB south-shore entry free; parking £4, free for members and Blue Badge holders.
Can I take my dog to Loch Leven National Nature Reserve?
Loch Leven National Nature Reserve: Keep dogs under control and on a short lead in wildlife-sensitive areas, following NatureScot's leaflet and local signs.
When is the best time to visit Loch Leven National Nature Reserve?
Loch Leven National Nature Reserve: Autumn Pink-footed Geese · winter wildfowl · summer breeding ducks and Ospreys.
Is Loch Leven National Nature Reserve accessible for wheelchairs?
Loch Leven National Nature Reserve: The Heritage Trail is mostly level and barrier-free, but its surface varies from smooth to uneven gravel.
How do I get to Loch Leven National Nature Reserve without a car?
Loch Leven National Nature Reserve: Kinross offers the most straightforward bus-based approach to the western Heritage Trail.
Best months for this reserve
Smaller sites nearby
Shorter stops within 15 miles in a straight line. Use the operator’s arrival directions for the journey.
Short entry7.5 miles away
Cullaloe
Aberdour (2 mi / 3.2 km) · Reservoir water, willow scrub, marsh and meadow
Short entry11.3 miles away
Carlingnose Point
North Queensferry (0 mi / 0 km) · Coastal grassland, gorse scrub and quarry cliffs
Short entry11.3 miles away
Birnie and Gaddon Lochs
Public car park off the B937 near Collessie · Restored gravel-pit lochs, wetland, grassland and sparse woodland
Nearby complete guides.
Bird reserves near Loch Leven
Stops with a purpose: use one as a contrasting habitat or weather-proof Plan B. Distances are straight-line estimates, not road journeys.
- About 22 miles away · A useful habitat changeAberlady Bay Local Nature ReserveYear-round · autumn geese · winter waders
- About 26 miles away · A familiar habitatBass Rock and Scottish Seabird CentreGannets in spring and summer · shorebirds in winter
- About 29 miles away · A familiar habitatLoch of the Lowes Wildlife ReserveOspreys from spring to late summer · autumn and winter wildfowl · year-round woodland birds